prefer跟什么 prefer to与什么互换_ prefer跟什么介词

prefer跟什么 prefer to与什么互换? prefer跟什么介词

“prefer to” 的同义表达可以有下面内容几种互换方式：

一、基本同义替换结构

• would rather…than…
  表示“宁愿做某事而不愿做另一件事”，后接动词原形。

  • 例句：
    I prefer to read books rather than watch TV. → I would rather read books than watch TV.

• like…better than…
  用于比较两个事物或动作，强调更倾向于前者。

  • 例句：
    He prefers tea to coffee. → He likes tea better than coffee.

二、句式转换与短语替代

• rather than
  直接替换原句中的比较部分，可置于句中或句首。

  • 例句：
    She prefers to walk rather than drive. → She walks rather than drives.

• other…than
  强调“除……以外更倾向于”，但使用频率较低。

  • 例句：
    They prefer hiking other than staying indoors.

• prefer doing A to doing B
  动名词结构，强调动作间的比较。

  • 例句：
    I prefer cooking to ordering takeout. → I like cooking better than ordering takeout.

三、独特语境下的灵活表达

• prefer to do A rather than do B
  固定搭配，与 would rather do A than do B 完全等价。

  • 例句：
    He prefers to work late rather than leave tasks unfinished. → He would rather work late than leave tasks unfinished.

• have a preference for…
  名词形式，适用于正式表达。

  • 例句：
    She has a strong preference for classical music.

四、注意事项

• 语法差异：
  • prefer 后可接名词、动名词或不定式（如 prefer to do），而 would rather 和 like better 后需接动词原形或名词。
• 语气强弱：
  • would rather 表达更强烈的个人梦想，like better 则相对中性。

最常用的替换结构是would rather…than… 和like…better than…，具体选择需根据语境和语法要求调整。如需进一步例句或用法辨析，可参考上述来源中的详细解析。